船舶黑碳排放测算方法

回顾黑碳的定义、黑碳的影响和船舶黑碳排放的研究进展，列举国际海事组织（IMO）自2008年以来关于黑碳内容的相关会议和关于北极船舶黑碳排放主题的提案。描述船舶黑碳排放的测量方法，提出船舶黑碳排放量的计算方法，为后续建立区域船舶黑碳排放测算方法提供依据。

Measurement Methods of Black Carbon Emissions from Ships

The definition of black carbon, the influence of black carbon, and the research progress of black carbon emissions from ships are reviewed, and the relevant conferences on black carbon content and the proposals on the topic of black carbon emissions from ships in the Arctic of IMO since 2008 are listed. The measurement methods of black carbon emissions from ships are described, and the calculation method of black carbon emissions from ships are proposed, which can provide basis for the subsequent establishment of measurement method of regional ship black carbon emission.