海底管道施工方法研究

随着国内外海洋油气资源的不断开发和利用,海底管道项目越来越多,对管道施工方法选择和铺设技术要求也越来越高。施工方法的选择需要综合评价,需要从技术、经济、工期等因素综合考虑。主要阐述海底管道概况、海底管道施工方法、施工方法比较及实际应用。通过对海底管道不同施工方法的比较,给以后的海底管道施工工作提供更大的帮助。通过对中缅原油管道工程海底管道施工方法的比较,更加深了对海底管道施工方法的认识。

Study of Seabed Pipeline Construction Method

Along with the exploitation and use of oceanic oil and gas resource in the world,projects of seabed pipeline become more and more important.They demand more of the pipeline construction methods and technology of installation.The choice of a construction method lies overall factors,including technology,economy and time limit for a project etc.This paper introduces the general situation,the construction method,the method comparison and the use of seabed pipeline.According to comparations between different construction method,this paper might be helpful for future work.This paper also introduces the Myanmar-to-China crude oil pipeline project.A comparison of pipeline construction methods improves our understanding of seabed pipeline.