简论桥梁建筑的美学质量

一讲到桥梁建筑的质量 ,人们大都从工程方面去考虑。实际上 ,桥梁建筑的质量包括工程质量和美学质量两个方面。工程质量是桥梁建筑质量的底线 ,美学质量是对工程质量的超越和升华 ,是桥梁质量的永久象征。桥梁的美学质量实际上人们从审美的角度与高度对桥梁进行鉴赏和评价的综合结果。桥梁的美学质量体现在很多层面 ;它不仅是建成的 ,而且也是生成和被赋予的。让桥梁超出物质材料的限制而获得美的生命与生命的美 ,并使之成为桥梁的设计和建筑中的一个内在尺度 ;这是研究桥梁美学质量的最终目的。

A BRIEF STUDY OF THE AESTHETIC QUALITY OF BRIDGE

We usually only think of the engineering quality of bridge as mentioning the quality of bridge. In fact, the qulity of bridge includes two respects: the engineering quality and the aesthetic quality. The eggineering quality is the everlasting basis of the aesthetic quality, the aesthetic quality is the transcending of its engineering quality . The aesthetic quality of bridge, in fact, is the result of judging of bridge from aesthetic opinion. It embodies many respects. It is not only built, but also given. Let bridge transcends the material limitation, gains the beauty of life and beautiful life, let above idea is becoming the inner ruler of the design and building of bridge. This is just the goal of the study of the aesthetic quality of bridge.