瑞典铁路改革

20世纪后期，世界许多发达国家都开始进行铁路改革，瑞典也加入了改革的行列，并率先实行铁路的“网运分离”。改革至今，瑞典铁路部门已取得显著的成效，1996年，瑞典铁路通车里程突破10000公里；截至2005年，瑞典共拥有56条铁路线路，覆盖了北部的基律纳到南部马尔默之间的主要城镇和地区；而瑞典铁路公司也成为世界上运营状况最好的铁路公司之一。

The Investigation of the Reform of Swedish Railway System

This paper examines the background and the mode of the reform of Swedish railway system, Moreover, this paper focus on the transformation of transportation policies of Sweden, as well as the cooperation and reform of SJ and BV,This paper also analyses the recipe of the success of Swedish railway reform and offers several proposals at the end of the paper.