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基于交通心理学的高速公路出口匝道事故成因研究
引用本文:刘亚非,杨少伟,潘兵宏.基于交通心理学的高速公路出口匝道事故成因研究[J].公路,2011(11):104-108.
作者姓名:刘亚非  杨少伟  潘兵宏
作者单位:长安大学公路学院 西安市710064
摘    要:在分析统计陕西省某条高速公路上所有出口匝道事故数据的基础上,结合速度适应性、速度低估、弯道错觉、坡道错觉、跟车距离误判等交通心理学原理,对高速公路出口匝道安全性进行了研究,分析了各类型事故的成因.同时,针对出口匝道的安全隐患提出相应的安全改善措施,以达到减少出口匝道事故,保障行车安全的目的.

关 键 词:高速公路  出口匝道  交通心理学  事故成因  安全措施

Research on Expressway Off-Ramp Accident Causes Based on Traffic Psychology
LIU Ya-fei,YANG Shao-wei,PAN Bing-hong.Research on Expressway Off-Ramp Accident Causes Based on Traffic Psychology[J].Highway,2011(11):104-108.
Authors:LIU Ya-fei  YANG Shao-wei  PAN Bing-hong
Institution:LIU Ya-fei,YANG Shao-wei,PAN Bing-hong(School of Highway,Chang' an University,Xi'an 710064,China)
Abstract:Based on analyzing the accident data about highway off-ramp on a expressway of Shaanxi Province,and the research is given from the point of traffic psychology,which combined with the speed of adaptability,the speed underestimated,the curve illusion,the slopeway illusion,the following distance misjudgement.On this basis,the expressway off-ramp safety is studied,the off-ramp various types of main factors affecting the accident are analyzed.Meanwhile,It also states the appropriate safety improvement measures t...
Keywords:expressway  off-ramp  traffic psychology  accident causes  security measures  
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