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博弈论在投标报价中的应用
引用本文:戴振洋,彭德力.博弈论在投标报价中的应用[J].世界桥梁,2010(1).
作者姓名:戴振洋  彭德力
作者单位:中铁大桥局股份有限公司,湖北,武汉430050
摘    要:博弈论是研究和帮助在相互依存情况中理性人应当如何做决策使得自己利益极大化的数学理论。随着我国基础设施建设的发展,博弈论在工程投标中得到应用。介绍运用博弈论中不完全信息静态博弈的贝叶斯纳什均衡分析工程建设无标底招标时的最优投标报价策略,建立投标人盈利函数的数学模型并求解。结合工程实例,按博弈论最优报价公式指导其投标报价,实践证明实施效果良好。

关 键 词:博弈论  不完全信息静态博弈  贝叶斯纳什均衡  投标报价  无标底招标  

Application of Game Theory to Bidding Price Offer to Construction Projects
DAI Zhen-yang,PENG De-li.Application of Game Theory to Bidding Price Offer to Construction Projects[J].World Bridges,2010(1).
Authors:DAI Zhen-yang  PENG De-li
Institution:China Zhongtie Major Bridge Engineering;Inc.;Wuhan 430050;China
Abstract:The game theory is a sort of mathematic theory for studying and helping rational persons to find out the ways of how to make proper decisions and maximize their interests in the mutual interdependence circumstance.With the fast development of the construction of infrastructures in China,the game theory has been applied to the bidding of construction projects.This paper presents the analysis of the best bidding price offer strategy for construction projects in the tendering without base price,using the Bayes...
Keywords:game theory  incomplete information static game  Bayesian Nash equilibrium  bidding price offer  tendering without base price  
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