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膨润土膨胀变形与膨胀力试验研究
引用本文:沈一军,朱赞成,郑最.膨润土膨胀变形与膨胀力试验研究[J].华东交通大学学报,2014(4):100-104.
作者姓名:沈一军  朱赞成  郑最
作者单位:台州学院建筑工程学院,浙江台州318000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11272194); 浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划项目(2013R428027)
摘    要:膨润土被选为高放废物深层地质处置库的缓冲/回填材料,有必要研究其力学性能。使用固结仪对不同干密度和含水率的钙基膨润土进行了膨胀变形与膨胀力的试验研究。试验结果表明:膨润土的膨胀应变主要取决于膨润土的初始干密度和含水率,随着初始干密度的增加而增加,随初始含水率的增加膨胀变形逐渐减小。

关 键 词:膨润土  高放废物  膨胀力  膨胀变形

Experimental Study on Swelling Deformation and Pressure of Bentonite
Shen Yijun,Zhu Zancheng,Zheng Zui.Experimental Study on Swelling Deformation and Pressure of Bentonite[J].Journal of East China Jiaotong University,2014(4):100-104.
Authors:Shen Yijun  Zhu Zancheng  Zheng Zui
Institution:(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China )
Abstract:It is necessary to study the physical and mechanical properties of bentonite, a kind of buffer / backfill material for the deep geological disposal of high level radioactive waste. This paper, with the use of consolidometer, carries out experiments to study the swelling deformation and swelling pressure of ca-bentonites that differ in density and water content. Test results show that swelling strain of bentonite is mainly subjected to its initial dry density and water content, increasing as the initial dry density increases and decreasing as the initial water content increases.
Keywords:bentonite  high-level radioactive waste  swelling pressure  swelling deformation
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