Tanker design considerations for safety and environmental protection of Arctic waters: Learning from past experience |
| |
Authors: | Kirsi Tikka Kaj Riska Shewen Liu |
| |
Institution: | 1. American Bureau of Shipping, 16855 Northchase Dr., 77060, Houston, Texas, USA 2. ILS Oy, Heikkil?ntie 8B, 00210, Helsinki, Finland
|
| |
Abstract: | Oil and gas transportation from the Arctic will have many challenges, but experience available from tanker operations in the
winter Baltic can provide valuable information for the industry. The paper reviews data on the operations in the Baltic. It
compares the new Polar Class requirements with the Baltic ice class requirements, and discusses design aspects which are not
covered by traditional ice class rules. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|