人力资本与经济增长的实证检验

应用单位根检验和Granger因果关系检验法对我国人力资本与经济增长之间的关系进行了分析,检验了物质资本投资、劳动力投入以及人力资本与国内生产总值之间的关系。经检验,上述四指标的序列满足平稳性的要求,其中人力资本不是引起经济增长的Granger原因,经济增长也不是人力资本增长的Granger原因。这一结果表明,在经济增长的情况下,我国的教育投入增长仍显不足。这也从另一个侧面说明了现阶段影响我国经济增长的主要原因仍是物质资本。

Empirical Test on the Relationship between Human Capital and Economic Growth in China

Based on the unit root test and Granger causality test,this paper analyzes the relationship between human capital and economic growth in china.It test the long run relation ships between substance capital,labor,human capital and GDP.The results show that the variables are steady.It concludes that the economic growth is not the Granger cause of human capital growth and the human capital growth is not the Granger cause of the economic growth.The results show that in the situation of economic growth,there are insufficient investment in education in our country.