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淤泥质海岸防波堤布置潮流泥沙数值分析
引用本文:王震,张春凤,赵明志,张长宽.淤泥质海岸防波堤布置潮流泥沙数值分析[J].水道港口,2013,34(1):1-6.
作者姓名:王震  张春凤  赵明志  张长宽
作者单位:河海大学海岸灾害及防护教育部重点实验室,南京,210098
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2010CB429001);南京水利科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金“入海河口闸下淤积数学模型研究”(2012)
摘    要:针对在淤泥质海岸建筑防波堤引起的港内泥沙淤积问题,以坎门渔港三期防波堤工程为例,采用潮流数学模型和泥沙冲淤半理论半经验公式,研究不同的防波堤布置对潮流、泥沙淤积的影响。结果表明,从港内泥沙淤积的角度看,在淤泥质海岸布置防波堤时宜尽可能保持工程前的流路。

关 键 词:淤泥质海岸  防波堤布置  潮流数学模型  泥沙淤积分析  坎门渔港

Numerical analysis of tidal current and sediment on breakwater layout in silt coast
WANG Zhen , ZHANG Chun-feng , ZHAO Ming-zhi , ZHANG Chang-kuan.Numerical analysis of tidal current and sediment on breakwater layout in silt coast[J].Journal of Waterway and Harbour,2013,34(1):1-6.
Authors:WANG Zhen  ZHANG Chun-feng  ZHAO Ming-zhi  ZHANG Chang-kuan
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Defence,Ministry of Education,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)
Abstract:For silt accumulation inside harbors caused by construction of breakwaters in silt coasts,the 3rd stage breakwater project of the Kanmen Fishery Harbor was taken as a case in this paper,and the impact of different breakwater layouts on tidal current and silt accumulation was studied by means of a numerical model of tidal current and a semi-theoretical and semi-empirical formula of erosion and accumulation.The results show that from the point of view of the silt accumulation inside harbors,current paths after the construction of breakwaters should be close to those before the construction of breakwaters as possible while breakwaters in silt coasts are designed.
Keywords:silt coast  breakwater layout  tidal current numerical model  silt accumulation analysis  the Kanmen Fishery Harbor
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