美国航母飞行甲板演变及设计思想研究

飞行甲板是航母舰载机起降、调运、保障、布列最重要的作业场所,其设计工作在航母总体设计中占有重要地位,很大程度上决定了舰载机出动回收保障能力和航母综合作战效能.本文针对美国海军二战后至今研制的5型航母,分析其飞行甲板布局演变过程,梳理总结美国航母飞行甲板设计思想和启示.

Research on the design philosophy and evolution of the U.S. aircraft carrier flight deck

Flight deck of aircraft carrier is the most important location for aircraft operations such as launching andre-covery, handling, supporting and laying. The design of flight deck is of great importance in the aircraft carrier design, which is greatly related to the sortie rate and combat efficiency. In the paper, we have analyzed the evolution of the flight deck design by comparing the five classes of aircraft carriers constructed by the US navy after the World War . The designphilo-sophy is discussed and concluded.