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大型活动突发事件下应急避难所选择模型研究
引用本文:周成成.大型活动突发事件下应急避难所选择模型研究[J].现代交通技术,2014,11(5):47-49.
作者姓名:周成成
作者单位:西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都,610031
摘    要:为了研究大型活动突发重大或特大事件时的应急避难所选择情况,综合考虑了应急避难所的交通可达性、总疏散距离和容量限制,建立了多目标应急避难所选择模型,并通过算例分析验证了模型的可行性和合理性。

关 键 词:交通可达性  疏散距离  容量限制  多目标优化

Study on the Selection Model of Emergency Shelters during Large-scale Events
Zhou Chengcheng.Study on the Selection Model of Emergency Shelters during Large-scale Events[J].Modern Transportation Technology,2014,11(5):47-49.
Authors:Zhou Chengcheng
Institution:Zhou Chengcheng ( School of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China )
Abstract:In order to study the situation of selecting emergency shelters during unexpected large-scale events, this paper comprehensively considers the traffic accessibility, the total evacuation distance and the capacity constraints of emergency shelters, sets up a multi-objective selection model of emergency shelters, and finally gives a numerical example to verify the feasibility and rationality of the model.
Keywords:traffic accessibility  evacuation distance  capacity constraint  multi-objective optimization
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