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高速公路服务客户满意度评价
引用本文:邹群, 邹国平, 俞礼军. 高速公路服务客户满意度评价[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2009, 9(6): 80-86. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2009.06.016
作者姓名:邹群  邹国平  俞礼军
作者单位:1.南昌工程学院 土木工程系, 江西 南昌 330029;;2.江西赣粤高速公路股份有限公司, 江西 南昌 330025;;3.华南理工大学 土木与交通学院, 广东 广州 510641
基金项目:江西省交通重点科研项目2007-23
摘    要:
基于高速公路服务和客户满意度的概念, 构建了包括客户期望、条件感知质量、环境感知质量、活动感知质量、客户满意度、客户抱怨和客户忠诚7个潜变量的客户满意度模型, 遵循完整性、重要性、独立性和可操作性原则, 用Delphi法从服务条件、服务环境、服务活动和客户抱怨四方面构建了高速公路客户满意度评价指标体系。将层次分析法和模糊数学原理相结合, 建立了高速公路客户满意度的模糊层次综合评价模型, 并应用模型对昌九高速公路客户满意度进行综合评价。评价结果表明: 该高速公路的客户满意度总体处于满意, 同时发现在服务活动和客户抱怨两方面均处于一般满意, 这与该高速公路的客户满意度调查统计数据相符合, 因此, 该模型合理有效。


关 键 词:高速公路服务   客户满意度评价   评价指标体系   模糊综合评判   层次分析法
收稿时间:2009-08-16

Customer satisfaction evaluation of expressway service
ZOU Qun, ZOU Guo-ping, YU Li-jun. Customer satisfaction evaluation of expressway service[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2009, 9(6): 80-86. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2009.06.016
Authors:ZOU Qun  ZOU Guo-ping  YU Li-jun
Affiliation:1. Department of Civil Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330029, Jiangxi, China;;2. Jiangxi Ganyue Expressway Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330025, Jiangxi, China;;3. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China
Abstract:
The conceptions of expressway service and customer satisfaction were analyzed, a customer satisfaction model was designed, which included seven latent variables, such as customer expectation, condition perceived quality, environment perceived quality, activity perceived quality, customer satisfaction, customer complaint and customer faithfulness.Following the principles of integrality, importance, independency and maneuverability, the customer satisfaction evaluation index system of expressway service was constructed by using Delphi method from four aspects of service condition, service environment, service activity and customer complaint.Through combining fuzzy mathematics theory with analytic hierarchy process(AHP), a fuzzy hierarchy comprehensive evaluation model of customer satisfaction for expressway service was constructed, and the customer satisfaction of Nanchang-Jiujiang expressway was evaluated.Evaluation result shows that the customer satisfaction of the expressway is general satisfaction, but its service activity and customer complaint are lower satisfaction, which is consistent with the statistical data of customer satisfaction, so the model is rational and effective.
Keywords:expressway service  customer satisfaction evaluation  evaluation index system  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation  AHP
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