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图像块混沌特征在海面运动目标检测中的应用
引用本文:李天伟,黄谦,郭模灿,何四华.图像块混沌特征在海面运动目标检测中的应用[J].中国造船,2011,52(2).
作者姓名:李天伟  黄谦  郭模灿  何四华
作者单位:1. 海军大连舰艇学院航海系,大连,116018
2. 海军九○二厂,上海,200083
3. 海军92493部队,萌芦岛,125001
摘    要:为了消除舰船目标检测中海面背景的影响,提出了一种基于图像块混沌特征的目标检测算法.该算法利用小数据量法计算图像块的最大Lyapunov指数,分析运动目标存在时背景信号混沌特征的变化,检测淹没在混沌背景信号中的目标信号.实验采用400帧图像进行检测,检测率为100%,虚警率为5%.结果表明,算法能有效地检测出海面背景下的舰船目标.

关 键 词:图像处理  目标检测  混沌  图像块

Detection of Ship Target on the Sea Based on Image Block Chaos Feature
LI Tianwei,HUANG Qian,GUO Mocan,HE Sihua.Detection of Ship Target on the Sea Based on Image Block Chaos Feature[J].Shipbuilding of China,2011,52(2).
Authors:LI Tianwei  HUANG Qian  GUO Mocan  HE Sihua
Institution:LI Tianwei1,HUANG Qian1,GUO Mocan2,HE Sihua3(1.Department of Navigation,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China,2.No.902 Naval Factory,Shanghai 200083,3.Unit 92493 of Chinese Navy,Huludao 125001,China)
Abstract:In order to remove the effect of sea surface in ship target detection,a new algorithm based on image block chaos feature for moving target detection on the sea is proposed.In the algorithm,the largest Lyapunov exponent of image block is calculated by the use of small date sets.The change of background's chaos feature due to the existence of moving target is analyzed.Then ship target,which submerged by background,can be detected.The image sequence of 400 frames is used to the detection in the experiment,dete...
Keywords:image processing  target detection  chaos  image block  
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