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高强度纤维束的动态拉伸性能
引用本文:王庭辉,宋顺成,王明超,孙志杰,张佐光.高强度纤维束的动态拉伸性能[J].西南交通大学学报,2008,43(5).
作者姓名:王庭辉  宋顺成  王明超  孙志杰  张佐光
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学力学与工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:用动态拉伸装置及薄臂杆组合夹头测试了5种高强度纤维(PBO,UHMWPE,Kevlar,Glass fiber S-2,Basalt)束的动态力学性能.动态拉伸和静态拉伸结果的对比表明,5种纤维束具有应变率效应.5种纤维束的动态抗拉强度均高于静态抗拉强度,除UHMWPE外动态断裂应变均大于静态断裂应变.应变率效应对5种纤维束动态拉伸失效应变的影响无统一的规律.

关 键 词:冲击拉伸  动态拉伸试验  拉伸性能  纤维束  分离式Hopkinson拉杆

Dynamic Tensile Properties of High Strength Fiber Bundles
WANG Tinghui,SONG Shuncheng,WANG Mingchao,SUN Zhijie,ZHANG Zuoguang.Dynamic Tensile Properties of High Strength Fiber Bundles[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University,2008,43(5).
Authors:WANG Tinghui  SONG Shuncheng  WANG Mingchao  SUN Zhijie  ZHANG Zuoguang
Abstract:The dynamic tensile properties of 5 types of high strength fiber bundles(PBO,UHMWPE,Kevlar,Glass fiber S-2,and Basalt) were measured using a dynamic tensile test device and a combination clamp with thin-walled bars.The comparison between the dynamic tensile and the static properties shows obvious strain rate effects.The dynamic tensile strengths of all the fiber bundles are higher than those of the static ones,and the dynamic tensile fracture strains of all the fiber bundles except UHMWPE are also larger than those of the static ones.There is no an identical strain rate effect on dynamic failure strains for the 5 types of fiber bundles.
Keywords:tensile impact  dynamic tensile test  tensile property  fiber bundle  split Hopkinson tensile bar
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