自动化集装箱码头AGV维修功能区布局新模式及其应用

目前国外已建成的全自动化集装箱码头大部分采用自动引导车（AGV）作为水平运输设备。AGV在实现集装箱码头水平运输机械全自动化的同时,改变了传统码头设备维修模式,对码头总平面布局中机械维修功能区布局产生较大的影响。如何科学合理布置自动化集装箱码头的AGV维修区,成为提高码头运行效率和充分利用土地资源的关键问题。在总结分析国外典型自动化集装箱码头AGV维修功能区实际案例布置基础上,结合目前技术发展及港口整体发展要求,提出了几种新的布置方案,并在我国大型全自动化集装箱码头——洋山四期工程得到实际应用。

New model and its application of automatic container terminal AGV functional area layout

The AGV(automated guided vehicle)is used as the horizontal transport equipment in the automatic container terminals built so far in foreign countries.AGV realizes automatation of the container terminal for the horizontal transport system,at the same time,changes the mode of traditional terminal equipment maintenance,influences repairing function area layout of the general layout.Effective layout of automatic container terminal AGV functional area is the key to improve the operational efficiency and makes full use of land resources.Based on the layout of AGV functional area of typical automatic container terminals in foreign countries,combined with the current technical and the port overall development,the new method is summarized and proposed.According to the Yangshan project phase IV,specific layout proposal has been put forward.