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驾驶员动态视认特性初探
引用本文:黄凯,侯德藻,何勇,臧永超. 驾驶员动态视认特性初探[J]. 道路交通与安全, 2008, 8(5): 26-29
作者姓名:黄凯  侯德藻  何勇  臧永超
作者单位:[1]交通部公路科学研究院公路交通安全技术交通行业重点实验室,北京100088 [2]上海市南沦区重大工程建设办公室,上海201300
摘    要:分析了动态条件下视野的变化规律,通过实车动态实验测定不同速度下标志汉字的视认距离。实验数据结果表明在120km/h以下时,速度对驾驶员的视认距离影响不显著,同时应用心理学与视觉理论对实验结果进行了分析。本研究可为后续交通标志视认性研究提供理论依据,对提高交通安全具有借鉴意义。

关 键 词:速度  交通标志  视认距离  交通安全

Preliminary research on dynamic viewing characteristics of drivers
Huang Kai Hou Dezao He Yong Zang Yongchao. Preliminary research on dynamic viewing characteristics of drivers[J]. Road Traffic & Safety, 2008, 8(5): 26-29
Authors:Huang Kai Hou Dezao He Yong Zang Yongchao
Affiliation:Huang Kai Hou Dezao He Yong Zang Yongchao~2 (1.Research Institute of Highway,MOC The Key Laboratory of Traffic for Highway Traffic Safety Techniques,Beijing 100088,China,2.Major Construction Projects Office of Nanhui District,Shanghai 201300,China)
Abstract:The change rule of visual field in the dynamic environment is analyzed,and legibility distances are meas- ured under different velocities by dynamic experiments The results of experiments show that the effects of velocity on the legibility distance are not significant below a velocity of 120km/h,and the results are also analyzed with the theory of psychology and vision.The research provides a theoretical basis for the subsequent research of traffic sign legibility,and plays a reference role to improve the t...
Keywords:velocity  traffic sign  legibility distance  traffic safety  
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