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基于JPEG特性的图像被动取证技术现状分析
引用本文:孙国梓,刘力颖,杨一涛.基于JPEG特性的图像被动取证技术现状分析[J].北方交通大学学报,2013(5):112-117.
作者姓名:孙国梓  刘力颖  杨一涛
作者单位:南京邮电大学计算机学院,江苏南京210003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61073114);信息安全国家重点实验室2012年开放课题资助(BK212004);南京邮电大学科技基金资助项目(NY212059)
摘    要:图像技术的发展,使其成为图像篡改的双刃剑.如何对已篡改的图像进行数字取证成为当前研究热点之一.本文对基于JPEG特性的图像被动取证技术进行分析,根据JPEG图像被动取证技术中不同算法所选用的特征量,将现有的技术方法分为两类:针对JPEG重压缩的被动取证和针对JPEG重采样的被动取证.详细分析了上述两类方法各自的特点及对应的优缺点,指出当前基于JPEG特性的图像被动取证的技术的不足之处,并对相关技术的未来发展方向进行了展望.

关 键 词:JPEG  被动取证  篡改检测

Survey on techniques of passive-blind image forensics based on JPEG features
SUN Guozi,LIU Liying,YANG Yitao.Survey on techniques of passive-blind image forensics based on JPEG features[J].Journal of Northern Jiaotong University,2013(5):112-117.
Authors:SUN Guozi  LIU Liying  YANG Yitao
Institution:(College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing Jiangsu 210003, China)
Abstract:The development of image technology has become a double-edged sword of image tampering. How to obtain evidence of image tampering has become one of the present research hotspot. This paper analyses the passive forensics technology for JPEG images based on the characteristics of JPEG. Ac- cording to the feature used in the JPEG images passive forensics, the existing techniques are divided into to categories: blind forensic techniques based on double-JPEG compression and blind forensic tech- niques based on double-JPEG resample. The characteristics and corresponding advantages and disad- vantages of the two methods are analyzed in detail. In the end, the inadequacy of the existing passive forensics technology based on the characteristics of JPEG is stated and the future of the technology is looked into.
Keywords:JPEG  blind forensics  tamper detection
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