铁路用地系统设计研究

依据国家和行业相关设计规范、标准对铁路工程建设用地的要求,总结分析近年来铁路建设项目在勘察设计、施工及运营期间有关铁路用地系统设计问题,对铁路用地分类、用地设计原则、数量计算原则、不同阶段计算精度与方法、用地指标分析、用地系统设计典型工点类型划分及设计注意事项等6个方面进行全面归纳总结,提出提高铁路用地系统设计质量的改进措施及建议,为后续建设项目提供借鉴,避免在用地设计系统方面出现类似问题。

Research on the Design of Railway Land Acquisition System

According to the requirements of relevant national and industrial codes and standards for railway land acquisition,this paper summarizes and analyzes the problems in the design of Railway Land Acquisition System during survey & design stages and construction & operation periods,and puts forwards measures and suggestions to improve the design of land acquisition by comprehensively summarizing the works in six aspects of land acquisition classification of railway,design principle of land acquisition,quantity calculation principle,calculation method and accuracy of different stages,the index analysis of land acquisition,the division of typical construction points for the design of land acquisition system. The measures and suggestions can provide references for subsequent projects so as to avoid the similar problems in the design of land acquisition system.