| 七里海湿地生物多样性现状及其保护对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭士涛,赵益栋,张光玉,井亮,詹水芬,于航.七里海湿地生物多样性现状及其保护对策[J].水道港口,2009,30(2):135-138. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭士涛 赵益栋 张光玉 井亮 詹水芬 于航 |
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| 作者单位： | 交通部天津水运工程科学研究所,水路交通环境保护技术实验室,天津,300456 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家海洋公益性行业重大科研专项经费项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 实地调查结果表明,七里海湿地生物资源丰富,其中鸟类184种,隶属于16目39科88属,包括国家I级保护鸟类3种,国家II级保护鸟类25种;兽类共有5目9科16属19种;两栖类动物1目3科5种;昆虫11目75科261种;鱼类10目18科64种;浮游动物11科15种;底栖动物12科29种。植物计有高等植物44科114属165种,以禾本科、菊科、豆科等为代表的草本植物占主要地位。由于受水环境污染和人工鱼塘养殖等多种因素影响,近年来七里海湿地的生态环境正在不断恶化。文章对七里海湿地的生物多样性现状进行了分析,提出了加强七里海湿地生态保护的建议和措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物多样性 环境保护 七里海湿地 |
Analysis on current situation of biological diversity and protection measures in Qilihai Wetland |
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| PENG Shi-tao,ZHAO Yi-dong,ZHANG Guang-yu,JING Liang,ZHAN Shui-fen,YU Hang.Analysis on current situation of biological diversity and protection measures in Qilihai Wetland[J].Journal of Waterway and Harbour,2009,30(2):135-138. |
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| Authors: | PENG Shi-tao ZHAO Yi-dong ZHANG Guang-yu JING Liang ZHAN Shui-fen YU Hang |
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| Institution: | Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering;Laboratory of Environmental Protection in Water Transport Engineering;Tianjin 300456;China |
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| Abstract: | The on-site surveies indicate that there are rich biological resources in Qilihai Wetland,and Aves diversity is one of the most important components of the biodiversity,184 species of birds are recorded(16 orders,39 families and 88 genus),including 3 species belonging to state first-class protection of Aves and 25 species to second-class protection of Aves.There are 19 species of mammals(5 orders,9 families and 16 genus),5 species of amphibians(1 order and 3 families),261 species of insects(11 orders,75 fam... |
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| Keywords: | biological diversity environmental protection Qilihai Wetland |
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