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多车辆载荷作用下岩盐公路振动分析
引用本文:刘奉喜,;刘建坤,;钱春香,;房建宏.多车辆载荷作用下岩盐公路振动分析[J].北方交通大学学报,2009(4):149-152.
作者姓名:刘奉喜  ;刘建坤  ;钱春香  ;房建宏
作者单位:[1]交通运输部公路科学研究院北京交科公路勘察设计研究院有限公司,北京100088; [2]北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京100044; [3]青海省公路科研勘测设计研究院,西宁市810008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50678020)
摘    要:岩盐公路破坏主要是由车辆载荷的振动引起的,公路运营期间所受到的荷载,不只是单一车辆荷载,常常是一列车队荷载,因此仅仅分析单一车辆对公路的作用显然不够全面.这里依据路面实际高程建立路基三维实体模型,基于Ansys程序的二次开发功能,对多车辆载荷作用下的岩盐公路的振动问题进行了分析.结果表明,振动加速度方面受车辆数目的影响较小,基本可以用单车辆的分析近似研究;应力方面,采用3车辆的分析基本可以近似研究多车辆对岩盐公路的作用.

关 键 词:岩盐  公路  振动  数值模拟

Vibration Analysis of the Rock Salt Highway Under the Multi-Vehicle Load
Institution:LIU Fengxi, LIU Jiankun, QIAN Chunxiang, FANG Jianhong (1. Research Institute of Highway the Ministry of Transport, RIOH Transport Consultants Ltd., Beijing 100088, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 3. Highway Design and Survey Institute of Qinghai Provence, Xining 81000, China)
Abstract:The rock salt highway' s destruction is mainly caused by vibration of vehicles load. When put into operation, the highway does not endure one single vehicle load, but often a motorcade load. Therefore, obviously, it isn't complete only to analyze the effect of one single vehicle on highway. In the paper, 3-dimentional entity model is built according to road surface actual elevation. And based on re-development function of software-ANSYS, vibrating characteristic of the rock salt highway under the multi-vehicle load is investigated. The conclusion is as follows: (1) the vibration acceleration is less affected by the vehicles number and may be researched approximately through analyzing single vehicle. (2) the stress under multi-vehicle load can be explored approximately by analyzing stress condition under three-vehicle load.
Keywords:rock salt  highway  vibration  numerical simulation
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