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钢电极检测土壤电位梯度的实验研究
引用本文:翁永基,李英义,李相怡,韩昌柴. 钢电极检测土壤电位梯度的实验研究[J]. 管道技术与设备, 2006, 0(5): 34-36,46
作者姓名:翁永基  李英义  李相怡  韩昌柴
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学(北京),北京,102200
2. 中油股份西气东输管道分公司,上海,200122
基金项目:致谢:得到西气东输管道公司资助.中国石油大学(北京)边丽、许述剑和西气东输苏浙沪管理处卢杰、陈凯等参加现场测试,并得到管理处领导大力支持,特此致谢.
摘    要:
文中研究用钢制电极测量土壤中杂散电流形成的电位梯度的可行性。设计了室内模拟装置:在水池内放置排列的钢电极和可控制干扰电场。实验研究干扰电场方向、强度和钢电极间距等对测量电位梯度的影响。此外,还验证了电位梯度计算公式,并讨论钢电极电位波动造成误差的影响。

关 键 词:土壤杂散电流腐蚀  直流电位梯度  测量  钢电极  实验
文章编号:1004-9614(2006)05-0034-03
收稿时间:2006-02-20
修稿时间:2006-02-202006-07-10

Experimental Study on Measurement of Potential Gradient in Soils by Using Steel Electrodes
WENG Yong-ji,LI Ying-yi,LI Xiang-yi,HAN Chang-cai. Experimental Study on Measurement of Potential Gradient in Soils by Using Steel Electrodes[J]. Pipeline Technique and Equipment, 2006, 0(5): 34-36,46
Authors:WENG Yong-ji  LI Ying-yi  LI Xiang-yi  HAN Chang-cai
Affiliation:1.China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102200, China; 2.West-east Gas Pipeline Co. ,of PetroChina, Slmngimi 200122, China
Abstract:
Showed the feasibility of using steel electrodes to measure potential gradient caused by the stray current in soils.A special device with arranged steel electrodes and controlled interferential electric field in water pool was designed. The effects of direction, strength of interferential electric field, as well as the ananged space between steel electrodes on measured potential gradient were investigated. In addition, calculation formula of potential gradient was validated and the error caused by potential fluctuate of steel electrodes was also discussed.
Keywords:corrosion induced by stray current in soils  DC potential gradient  measurement   steel electrode  experimental
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