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基于遗传算法的城市区域交通信号控制系统仿真
引用本文:陈小兰,王正武,彭烁.基于遗传算法的城市区域交通信号控制系统仿真[J].交通科技与经济,2013,15(3):74-76,79.
作者姓名:陈小兰  王正武  彭烁
作者单位:长沙理工大学交通运输工程学院,湖南长沙,410004
基金项目:湖南省研究生科研创新项目
摘    要:城市交通信号控制是城市交通管理中的主要手段和途径。提出从系统最优原则出发制定交通管理策略的观点,建立城市区域系统最优模型,并基于MATLAB软件中的遗传算法给出求解。最后,通过两个典型交通路网模拟验证最优模型的适用性和合理性,并获得控制目标交叉口绿信比、延误数以及区域交通网络总的运行时间。

关 键 词:城市交通控制  交叉口绿信比  交通流分配  遗传算法

The urban traffic signal control system based on genetic algorithm
CHEN Xiao-lan , WANG Zheng-wu , PENG Shuo.The urban traffic signal control system based on genetic algorithm[J].Technology & Economy in Areas of Communications,2013,15(3):74-76,79.
Authors:CHEN Xiao-lan  WANG Zheng-wu  PENG Shuo
Institution:(School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410014, China)
Abstract:Urban traffic signal control is a basic method for urban traffic management. A viewpoint is proposed to establish traffic management strategy based on system optimization principle. After building an optimized model for urban regional system, some solutions are discussed with genetic algorithm. Then two typical traffic road networks are used to check the applicability and reasonability of this model. And intersection green ratio, intersection delay number and total run time of district traffic network are obtained successfully.
Keywords:urban traffic control  intersection green ratio  traffic assignment  genetic algorithm
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