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一种Fe—Mn—Cr奥氏体合金钝化膜的AES/XPS研究
引用本文:朱雪梅,钟曙晖.一种Fe—Mn—Cr奥氏体合金钝化膜的AES/XPS研究[J].大连铁道学院学报,1996,17(1):55-59.
作者姓名:朱雪梅  钟曙晖
作者单位:大连铁道学院材料科学与工程系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室资助
摘    要:以俄歇电子谱仪与X射线光电子仪研究了Fe-23Mn-5Cr合金表面在1MNa2SO4水溶液中所形成的钝化膜,实验结果说明:(1)钝化膜的外层富含氧,钝化膜的中层富含铬与锰;(2)在钝化膜中,铬、锰与铁分别呈Cr^3+,Mn^3+,Fe^3+及Fe^0,氧形成M-O键;(3)钝化膜很可能由Cr2O3,Mn2O3,F32O3与微量金属铁混合组成。

关 键 词:奥氏体合金  钝化膜  俄歇电子能谱  X射线电子谱

An AES and XPS Study on the Passive Film of an Fe-Mn-Cr Alloy
Zhu Xuemei,Zhong Shuhui,Zhang Yansheng.An AES and XPS Study on the Passive Film of an Fe-Mn-Cr Alloy[J].Journal of Dalian Railway Institute,1996,17(1):55-59.
Authors:Zhu Xuemei  Zhong Shuhui  Zhang Yansheng
Institution:Dept.of Material Science and Engineering
Abstract:The passive film formed on the surface of Fe-23Mn-5Cr alloy in iM Na2SO4 aqueous solutinn has been investigated by the Auger electron spectrometer and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer.The results show that:(1)the outer pert of the passive film is enridied in chromium and manganese;(2)chromium is present in the passive film as Cr3+,manganese as Mn3+,iron as Fe3+and Fe0 and oxygen in M-O bond and(3)the passive film is probably made up of a fixture of Cr2O3,Mn2O3,Fe2O3and Fe0.
Keywords:austenite alloy  passivation  photo-electron spectroscopy
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