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Simulation and Comparative Study of CO2 Capture in Underwater LSS Using HYSYS
作者姓名:黄志光  汪荣顺  顾安忠
作者单位:Inst.of Refrigeration and Cryogenics School of Mechanical Eng.,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Inst.of Refrigeration and Cryogenics,School of Mechanical Eng.,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Inst.of Refrigeration and Cryogenics,School of Mechanical Eng.,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.,Shanghai 200030 China,Shanghai 200030 China,Shanghai 200030 China
摘    要:Long-duration manned submersible missions require advanced life support systems (LSS) that can regenerate air, water and food. This study presented two CO_2-capture methods used in LSS, CO_2 removal with diethanolamine (DEA) and cryo-freezing with liquid oxygen. Both processes were modeled and simulated with HYSYS simulator. The performance of the two types of module was compared, and the results showed that the latter could be advantageous over the former in specific power, facility scale, operation reliability and safety. Economic evaluation suggested the latter cost only half of the former. Cryo-capture module could be an alternative for underwater LSS because of its efficiency and compactness.

关 键 词:生命支撑系统  二氧化碳  获取方法  经济方面  仿真器
文章编号:1007-1172(2007)01-0081-04
修稿时间:2005-09-06

Simulation and Comparative Study of CO2 Capture in Underwater LSS Using HYSYS
HUANG Zhi-guang,WANG Rong-shun,GU An-zhong.Simulation and Comparative Study of CO2 Capture in Underwater LSS Using HYSYS[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university,2007,12(1):81-84.
Authors:HUANG Zhi-guang  WANG Rong-shun  GU An-zhong
Institution:Inst. of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, School of Mechanical Eng. ,Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:Long-duration manned submersible missions require advanced life support systems (LSS) that can regenerate air, water and food. This study presented two CO_2-capture methods used in LSS, CO_2 removal with diethanolamine (DEA) and cryo-freezing with liquid oxygen. Both processes were modeled and simulated with HYSYS simulator. The performance of the two types of module was compared, and the results showed that the latter could be advantageous over the former in specific power, facility scale, operation reliability and safety. Economic evaluation suggested the latter cost only half of the former. Cryo-capture module could be an alternative for underwater LSS because of its efficiency and compactness.
Keywords:life support systems (LSS)  CO2 capture  HYSYS simulation  economic aspects
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