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Economic Analysis of Energy-efficient Buildings in China
作者姓名:胡昊  杨志明
作者单位:School of Naval Arch. , Ocean &. Civil Eng. , Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200240, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);上海市科委资助项目
摘    要:Applying energy-saving measures in residential buildings is usually constrained by the increase of initial investment. However, if it is analyzed from the view of energy cost and life-cycle cost, the energy-saving benefit can offset the increase of initial investment. An analysis method based on life-cycle concept was developed to calculate the energy cost of residential building flats. Several uncertain factors were included into the model, making it more accurate to reflect practical situation. The model was solved using the software DeST and applied to one residential building project in Shanghai. The case study shows that the initial investment (cost) is paid back during the operational phase through less consumption of energy. It further indicates that the investment recovery period is between 10 and 19 years which are acceptable to households and developers in China.

关 键 词:资源储备  能源成本  中国  建筑行业
文章编号:1007-1172(2007)05-0673-07
修稿时间:2007-01-17

Economic Analysis of Energy-efficient Buildings in China
HU Hao,YANG Zhi-ming.Economic Analysis of Energy-efficient Buildings in China[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university,2007,12(5):673-679.
Authors:HU Hao  YANG Zhi-ming
Abstract:Applying energy-saving measures in residential buildings is usually constrained by the increase of initial investment. However, if it is analyzed from the view of energy cost and life-cycle cost, the energy-saving benefit can offset the increase of initial investment. An analysis method based on life-cycle concept was developed to calculate the energy cost of residential building flats. Several uncertain factors were included into the model, making it more accurate to reflect practical situation. The model was solved using the software DeST and applied to one residential building project in Shanghai. The case study shows that the initial investment (cost) is paid back during the operational phase through less consumption of energy. It further indicates that the investment recovery period is between 10 and 19 years which are acceptable to households and developers in China.
Keywords:energy-saving  energy cost  life cycle analysis  energy simulation
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