船舶检验与规则规范分类

船舶及其产品的检验分为法定检验和入级检验。在法定检验规则中，重点介绍了IMO的公约、规则、决议和通函的性质和特点，将与船舶有关的ILO第92号、第133号公约与MLC2006进行了比较，列出了各国部分法定检验机构的缩写。在入级检验规范中，涉及IACS共同规范、HCSR、统一要求和统一解释，并简要阐明13个IACS会员船级社的中英文全称、缩写、网址和E-mail。值得注意的是，规则和规范均处于不断修正中，必须采用合同签字日已生效的现行有效文本。

Classiifcation of ship surveys and regulations/rules

The survey of ships and their products are divided into statutory survey and classification survey. The statutory survey regulations focus on the nature and characteristics of the conventions, regulations, resolutions and circulars of IMO. Convention C092 and C133 of ILO relating to ship are compared with MLC 2006, and abbreviations of some statutory survey authorities are listed. The classification survey rules involve the common rules of IACS, HCSR, unified requirements and unified interpretation, and briefly clarify Chinese and English full name, abbreviation, website and E-mail address of 13 classification societies in IACS member. It should be noticed that the regulations and rules are amended constantly, and must adopt the current texts which have already been effective from the date that the contract is signed.