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路面随机激励下的汽车振动仿真分析
引用本文:汪小朋,刘文彬,黄俊杰,李振远.路面随机激励下的汽车振动仿真分析[J].山东交通学院学报,2010,18(3).
作者姓名:汪小朋  刘文彬  黄俊杰  李振远
作者单位:合肥工业大学,机械与汽车工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
摘    要:基于某车参数建立汽车5自由度线性振动模型,模型中引入了后轮滞后路面随机激励,采用MMATLAB/SIMULINK对整车振动进行仿真模拟,将前后悬架刚度改进前后的车身和座椅处的加速度、悬架动挠度及车轮动位移4项指标进行对比分析,进而对前后悬架刚度进行优化,从而改善车辆平顺性和乘坐舒适性,可为车辆平顺性设计提供参考。

关 键 词:汽车振动  路面激励  悬架刚度  仿真  优化

Simulation Analysis of Vehicle Vibration Under Randomly Road Excitation
WANG Xiao-peng,LIU Wen-bin,HUANG Jun-jie,LI Zhen-yuan.Simulation Analysis of Vehicle Vibration Under Randomly Road Excitation[J].JOURNAL OF SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY,2010,18(3).
Authors:WANG Xiao-peng  LIU Wen-bin  HUANG Jun-jie  LI Zhen-yuan
Institution:WANG Xiao-peng,LIU Wen-bin,HUANG Jun-jie,LI Zhen-yuan(School of Machinery and Automobile Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Based on an exist car data,a linear vibration model of five degree of freedom is built,and the random road surface excitation is introduced to the rear-wheel-lag model.MATLAB/SIMULINK to simulate the vibration of the vehicle is used,and four performance indexes,body acceleration,seat acceleration,suspension dynamic deflection and tire dynamic displacement are compared.And then the stiffness of the front is optimized and rear suspension is improved the vehicle comfort,which offers the design reference.
Keywords:MATLAB/SIMULINK
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