舰船复合材料结构物应用工程技术特点及内涵分析

针对舰船平台技术所面临的发展需求与挑战,从总体平台特性、综合隐身以及综合保障技术发展需求的角度,简要分析开展舰船复合材料结构物应用工程的必要性和紧迫性。以西方国家潜艇应用为例,梳理国外舰船复合材料结构物应用发展思路,提出并阐明舰船功能复合材料结构物应用工程的3个“一体化”技术特点,着重探讨总体/结构设计技术的定义、内涵及关键技术组成。最后,针对我国未来在该领域的发展需求,提出应在尽快制定顶层规划的同时,着力加强设计基础研究和规范体系性建设。

Characteristic analysis and prospect of applied engineering technology for composite structures of naval ships

In view of the development demand and challenge for the naval ship technology,this paper briefly analyzes the necessity and urgency of developing the application engineering of composite structures,from the perspective of the overall ship performance,integrated stealthiness,and integrated logistics support.Taking the application of submarines in western navies as examples,this paper summarizes the development approaches of the application of composite structures in naval ships,and puts forward and expounds upon three"integrated"technical features of the application engineering of functional composite structures.Moreover,a discussion is included to emphasize the definitions concerning overall and structural design technology of naval ships,as well as their connotation and composition of key technology.This paper concludes with the recommendation that the top-level design should be constructed as soon as possible,in the meantime,enhancing the capability of basic design research and establishment of standardization systems in response to the future development requirements demanded of Chinese naval ships in this field.