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基于AOK-TFR的轨道电路故障诊断方法
引用本文:赵林海,穆建成. 基于AOK-TFR的轨道电路故障诊断方法[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2011, 46(1): 84-91. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2011.01.013
作者姓名:赵林海  穆建成
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学电子信息工程学院,北京,100044
2. 铁道部科技司,北京,100844
基金项目:国家863计划资助项目
摘    要:为弥补现有补偿电容检测方法在检测及时性和检测成本等方面的不足,基于传输线理论,提出了机车信号感应电压幅值包络(IVECS)仿真模型;在此基础上,分析了补偿电容故障对IVECS的影响规律,建立并验证了基于频率的IVECS等效回归模型;利用补偿电容故障位置前后IVECS的频率变化,提出了基于自适应最优核时-频分布的补偿电容故障诊断方法.该方法基于机车信号的实际数据,采用B样条离散二进小波对数据进行滤波降噪处理,并利用自适应最优核时-频分布提取处理结果的时-频信息,再通过检测时-频信息中频率的变化实现对故障电容的定位.经过对随机抽取的100段实际数据的测试,准确率约为92.58%,表明该方法能准确检测轨道电路发生故障的补偿电容位置.

关 键 词:故障诊断  无绝缘轨道电路  补偿电容  自适应最优核时-频分布  B样条离散二进小波变换

Fault Diagnosis Method for Jointless Track Circuit Based on AOK-TFR
ZHAO Linhai,MU Jiancheng. Fault Diagnosis Method for Jointless Track Circuit Based on AOK-TFR[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2011, 46(1): 84-91. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2011.01.013
Authors:ZHAO Linhai  MU Jiancheng
Affiliation:ZHAO Linhai1,MU Jiancheng2(1.School of Electronics and Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China,2.Bureau of Science and Technology,Ministry of Railways,Beijing 100844,China)
Abstract:In order to make up for the shortcoming of the existing methods for compensation capacitor fault detection in both timeliness and cost aspects,a simulation model for induced voltage envelope of cab signal was proposed based on the transmission-line theory.On this basis,the influence law of compensation capacitor failure on the induced voltage envelope was analyzed,and a frequency-based equivalent regression model for the induced voltage envelope was built and verified.Based on this regression model,a compen...
Keywords:fault diagnosis  jointless track circuit  compensation capacitor  adaptive optimal kernel time-frequency representation  B-spline discrete binary wavelet transform  
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