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车用替代燃料多目标优化研究
引用本文:胡志远,谭丕强,楼狄明,董尧清,浦耿强.车用替代燃料多目标优化研究[J].车用发动机,2006(5):61-65,68.
作者姓名:胡志远  谭丕强  楼狄明  董尧清  浦耿强
作者单位:1. 同济大学汽车学院,上海,201804
2. 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海,200030
摘    要:建立了基于生命周期影响评价的车用替代燃料多目标优化模型,以车用替代燃料生命周期影响总水平值为优化目标,并以木薯乙醇为例,对车用替代燃料进行了多目标优化。结果表明,多目标优化后木薯乙醇生命周期影响总水平值降低44.7%,建议木薯乙醇在汽油中的混合比例为95%,在乙醇生产过程中使用天然气燃料。

关 键 词:内燃机  生命周期影响评价  替代燃料  多目标优化  木薯乙醇
文章编号:1001-2222(2006)05-0061-05
收稿时间:2006-01-09
修稿时间:2006-01-092006-08-02

Multi-objective Optimization of Automotive Alternative Fuels
HU Zhi-yuan,TAN Pi-qiang,LOU Di-ming,DONG Yao-qing,PU Geng-qiang.Multi-objective Optimization of Automotive Alternative Fuels[J].Vehicle Engine,2006(5):61-65,68.
Authors:HU Zhi-yuan  TAN Pi-qiang  LOU Di-ming  DONG Yao-qing  PU Geng-qiang
Institution:1. Automobile School, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China; 2. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:A multi-objective optimization model of automotive alternative fuels based on its life cycle impact assessment was established in this paper,using the overall environment impact value(OEIV) as the optimization objective.And,multi-objective optimization of cassava-based ethanol was done as a case study.The multi-objective optimization results shown that OEIV could be reduced about 44.7%,the blend ratio of cassava-based ethanol into gasoline should be 95%,and the processing fuel during ethanol conversion stage should be natural gas.
Keywords:ICE  life cycle impact assessment  alternative fuels  multi-objective optimization  cassava-based ethanol
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