摆式列车及其相关技术研究

提高旅客列车运行速度，缩短旅行时间是世界各国铁路亟待解决的问题，高速列车可以提高列车运行速度和运输能力，但修建高速铁路不仅投资高，而且工程周期长。作为一种在既有线路上提高运行速度的补充措施，摆式列车近20年来在世界上许多国家得到了广泛的运用，运用摆式列车提高运行速度和运输能力的方式是一种在保持原有运输方式的条件下投资少，见效快，行之有效的方法，介绍了摆式列车的特点，运用和发展概况及相关技术的研究。

Research on Tilting Trains and Its Technology

It is urgent to increase the running speed of trains and short travelling time of passengers in the development of railway transportation.To that end, many countries in the world have being developed railway systems of higher speed.But the cost of the engineering of higher speed railway is very high and the period of its construction is long.In order to tap the latent power of the existing ordinary railway lines further, many countries have being developed the techniques of tilting trains in the past two decades.Tilting trains are gradually put into operation on the existing ordinary railway lines.It is obvious that the use of tilting trains increases the capacities of transportation of the old railway lines and the running speeds much under the existing conditions that are not to be changed.Therefore the development and application of tilting trains is an effective method to increase the capacities of transportation of the old railway lines with less investments and quick returns on the investments.In this paper, the technique characters,development and application of tilting trains,and some research on technology about tilting trains are introduced in detail.