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基于复杂网络的航空货运枢纽城市研究
引用本文:党亚茹,孟彩红.基于复杂网络的航空货运枢纽城市研究[J].交通运输工程与信息学报,2012,10(2):12-18.
作者姓名:党亚茹  孟彩红
作者单位:1. 中国民航大学,民航科教评估中心,天津300300
2. 中国民航大学,经济与管理学院,天津300300
基金项目:中国民用航空局科技基金项目
摘    要:采用复杂网络分析方法,通过对2004—2009年航空货运枢纽网络结构的实证研究,呈现我国航空货运的整体发展趋势,建立了核心-边缘模型,筛选出核心货运枢纽城市并论证了航空货运网络的无标度特性。进而采取蓄意攻击方式对网络抗毁性进行分析,分别移除航空货运系统中1个、3个枢纽城市,对货运系统的网络平均路径长度、凝聚力指数、节点度等统计指标进行对比,结果表明对枢纽城市的攻击,将严重影响整个航空货运网的连通性和集聚性。

关 键 词:航空货运  枢纽城市  无标度网络

Research on Hub City of Air Cargo Based on Complex Network
DANG Ya-ru,MENG Cai-hong.Research on Hub City of Air Cargo Based on Complex Network[J].Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information,2012,10(2):12-18.
Authors:DANG Ya-ru  MENG Cai-hong
Institution:1. Civil Aviation Sci-Teeh Educational Evaluation Research Center, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China 2. College of Economics and Management, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Abstract:Adopted the complex network analysis method, by studying the aviation cargo network structures from 2004-2009, the general development trend of the domestic cargo network waspresented. A core-peripherymodel was constructed to select the core hub cities and the scale-free characteristics of the air cargo network was proved. Then a purposeful attack way was taken to discuss the network survivability, in which one and three hub cities were respectively removed and the network statistical indexes of the cargo system, such as average route length, cohesive power index, node degree, etc., were comparatively analyzed. The results showed that attacking the hub city would seriously affect the connectivity and cohesion of the whole cargo network.
Keywords:Air cargo  hub city  scale-free network
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