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通用的微型机近程串行通信系统设计方法
引用本文:王世伟,史百战.通用的微型机近程串行通信系统设计方法[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2006,25(1):113-116.
作者姓名:王世伟  史百战
作者单位:兰州交通大学机电研究所 甘肃兰州730070
摘    要:详细地介绍了以异步方式来实现PC机和MCS-51单片机之间通信的过程,给出了硬件设计电路原理和软件设计的选择方案,以及详细的通信协议流程说明.对异步串行通信的波特率选择和波特率误差问题做了深入探讨,分析了使波特率出现误差的几个方面的原因,并给出了相应的解决办法.通常情况下近程PC机对单片机的数据处理都可以应用本系统高效、可靠的实现.

关 键 词:串行通信  通讯协议  波特率  数据处理
文章编号:1001-4373(2006)01-0113-04
收稿时间:2005-05-27
修稿时间:2005年5月27日

A Technique Used for Communication between PC and Single Chip Microcomputer
Wang Shiwei,Shi Baizhan.A Technique Used for Communication between PC and Single Chip Microcomputer[J].Journal of Lanzhou Railway University,2006,25(1):113-116.
Authors:Wang Shiwei  Shi Baizhan
Institution:Mechanical and Electrical Technology Institute, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:How to communicate PC with MCS-51 over short distance is presented. As following, the hard ware circuit diagram which connects PC and MCS-51, the project of software which controls PC and MCS- 51 and the agreement of software are exhibited in ditail. How to select baud rate of asynchronously communication and the error analysis of it are discussed. Furthermore, some aspects of baud rate error and the solution of them can be found. Generally speaking, data processing between PC and MCS-51 can be realized by this technique efficiently and reliably.
Keywords:serial communication  agreement of communication  baud rate  data processing
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