铁路运输企业视角下的公、铁运输企业短期博弈分析

在"一带一路"战略背景下,铁路物流中心的公铁联运业务至关重要。公铁联运业务各主体的协同存在易变性,资源双方是否信任会影响各自的策略选择。本文以铁路运输企业为主导,铁路运输企业接到客户公铁联运订单时会借助平台发布公路运输需求信息,公路运输企业根据自身情况向铁路运输企业表达意愿,最后铁路运输企业根据其采取的策略找到自身是否接受合作的均衡条件。本文通过对公、铁运输企业的短期博弈分析,找到双方合作的均衡条件,为双方利益分配奠定基础。

Short-Term Game Analysis of Public and Railway Transport Enterprises from the Perspective of Railway Transport Enterprises

Under the Belt and Road strategy,the rail and freight transport business of railway logistics center is very important.The coordination of the main bodies of the rail transit business is changeable,and whether the two sides trust each other will affect their own strategic choices.This paper is dominated by railway transport enterprises,which will release road transport demand information by platform when receiving the customer’s order of public rail intermodal transport.The road transport enterprises express their wishes to the railway transport enterprises according to their own situation.Finally,the railway transport enterprises find out whether they accept the balanced conditions of cooperation or not according to the strategies they take.In this paper,through the short-term game analysis of public and rail transport enterprises,we find the equilibrium conditions of cooperation between the two sides,and lay the foundation for the later benefit distributiony.