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海底混响统计特性的仿真和试验验证
引用本文:熊宏锦,苑秉成,詹昊可,张洪刚.海底混响统计特性的仿真和试验验证[J].武汉水运工程学院学报,2014(5):1031-1035.
作者姓名:熊宏锦  苑秉成  詹昊可  张洪刚
作者单位:海军工程大学兵器工程系,武汉430033
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:61074191);国家部委基金资助项目(批准号:51303020308);海军工程大学自然科学基金(批准号:201300000151)资助
摘    要:基于混响统计特性的瑞利分布模型和K分布模型,推导并给出了基于物理散射的单基地海底混响数学模型,并分别采用CW和LFM信号对数学模型进行了仿真,对仿真数据进行了瑞利分布和K分布拟合检验,对湖试试验数据处理后进行了瑞利分布和K分布拟合检验,验证了海底混响数学模型和仿真方法的正确性.结果表明:K分布模型能更精确的描述海底混响的统计特性.

关 键 词:混响  统计特性  K分布  拟合

Simulation and Experimental Verification of the Statistical Properties of the Seafloor Reverberation
Authors:XIONG Hongjin  YUAN Bingcheng  ZHAN Haoke  ZHANG Honggang
Institution:(Department of Weaponry Engineering , Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China)
Abstract:The Rayleigh distribution model and K distribution model were introduced.The monostatic reverberation model was deduced based on the physical scattering.The simulation of the mathematical model was carried on through the CW and the LFM signal.And the fitting test of the Rayleigh distribution and K distribution was based on the simulation data.Then the test data from lake-test was for the fit test of the Rayleigh distribution and K distribution after processed,which validates the reverberation mathematical model and the simulation method.The results showed that K distribution model can more accurately describe the statistical properties of the seafloor reverberation.
Keywords:reverberation  the statistical properties  K distribution model  fitting
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