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开边界优化反演方法在渤海湾潮汐模型中的应用
引用本文:李明昌,梁书秀,孙昭晨.开边界优化反演方法在渤海湾潮汐模型中的应用[J].中国港湾建设,2010(3):18-21.
作者姓名:李明昌  梁书秀  孙昭晨
作者单位:1. 交通部天津水运工程科学研究院,水路交通环境保护技术实验室,天津,300456;大连理工大学,海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116024;天津大学,环境科学与工程学院,天津,300072
2. 大连理工大学,海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116024
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目 
摘    要:开边界条件的确定是海域潮汐模型验证的主要难点之一。采用数据驱动模型和海域潮汐模型有机结合的开边界条件反演新方法,耦合反演渤海湾海域潮汐模型开边界条件,以实现潮波的精确数值模拟。数值模拟的M2,S2,K1调和常数与实测值的最大误差绝对值:K1振幅为4.37 cm,K1迟角为6.7°。数值结果验证了该方法对不同海域不同模型的工程适用性。

关 键 词:开边界条件  数据驱动模型  反演  耦合

Application of Optimal Inversion Method of Open Boundary Conditions in Bohai Bay Tidal Model
LI Ming-chang,LIANG Shu-xiu,SUN Zhao-chen.Application of Optimal Inversion Method of Open Boundary Conditions in Bohai Bay Tidal Model[J].China Harbour Engineering,2010(3):18-21.
Authors:LI Ming-chang  LIANG Shu-xiu  SUN Zhao-chen
Institution:1.Laboratory of Environmental Protection in Water Transport Engineering,Tianjin Research Institute of Water Transport Engineering,Tianjin 300456,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,DUT,Dalian,Liaoning 116024,China;3.School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:Accurate determination of open boundary conditions is a major difficulty for numerical tidal models.A data-driven model based on artificial neural network is applied to inverse open boundary values of Bohai Bay tidal model.Three major tidal constituents,M2,S2,and K1,are considered in coupled inversion method for accurate tidal numerical modeling.The maximum error absolute value between simulation and field data is 4.37 cm of K1 amplitude and 6.7°of K1 phase respectively.Case studies show that the coupled inversion for open boundary conditions can make a more satisfactory inversion for a different numerical model and research marine zone.
Keywords:open boundary condition  data-driven model  inversion  coupled
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