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基于扭转弹性波理论的船舶柴油机推进轴系扭振研究
引用本文:舒歌群.基于扭转弹性波理论的船舶柴油机推进轴系扭振研究[J].船舶力学,2005,9(5):137-142.
作者姓名:舒歌群
作者单位:天津大学内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室,天津,300072
摘    要:本文建立了连续轴模型中沿轴向传播的扭振弹性波的波动方程组,结合方程组的初始条件和边界条件及波动方程解的行波表达式,导出了各轴段扭转弹性波传播的解析表达式,利用数值迭代方法可求解;利用弹性波分析理论对船舶柴油机推进轴系的连续模型进行了扭振响应计算的研究,在激励力上可同时计及各谐次的综合作用,可精确计算共振及非共振工况的强迫振动响应,使计算过程与扭振实测分析过程完全对应.研究中,对某船舶柴油机推进轴系的扭转振动振形和轴系扭振响应进行了计算,获得了较好的效果.

关 键 词:船舶柴油机  轴系  扭振  扭转弹性波
文章编号:1007-7294(2005)05-0137-06
收稿时间:2004-07-03
修稿时间:2004年7月3日

Calculation of crankshaft torsional vibration response in diesel engine by torsional elastic wave theory
SHU Ge-qun.Calculation of crankshaft torsional vibration response in diesel engine by torsional elastic wave theory[J].Journal of Ship Mechanics,2005,9(5):137-142.
Authors:SHU Ge-qun
Abstract:A stepped shaft is used as a basic model that is more popular in engineering practice.The partial differential equations of torsional wave propagating along the stepped shaft are set up.The initial conditions,boundary conditions and reflection,transmissions of elastic wave in varying cross-section are considered.The wave solutions of motion equation are derived in order to determine dynamic response in cross-section of the shaft.Meanwhile,the torsional elastic wave propagation theory is applied for dynamic response investigation of continuous distribution model of shaft system in ship diesel engine.Every order exciting force can be considered in the meantime.Response of the force vibration in resonance and non-resonance condition can be calculated exactly.The processor of torsional vibration calculation and measurement is similar.
Keywords:diesel engine  crankshaft shaft system  torsional vibration  torsional elastic wave  
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