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HBeAg特异免疫复合物检测及临床意义
引用本文:任建林,张树林,朱江,刘宇卉.HBeAg特异免疫复合物检测及临床意义[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1999(2).
作者姓名:任建林  张树林  朱江  刘宇卉
作者单位:厦门大学医学院中山医院消化内科
摘    要:采用单克隆抗-HBe固相ELISA法检测118例HBV感染者血清中HBeAg特异免疫复合物(HBeAg/IC),结果表明∶HBeAg/IC与HBV复制相关,可作为HBV复制的一种血清学标志,HBeAg阴性、HBVDNA阳性者中,62.2%患者HBeAg/IC阳性,提示HBeAg/IC的形成致使夹心法不能检出HBeAg,这类患者仍可以是HBV野毒株感染,并非均为HBeAg缺陷变异株感染;HBeAg/IC阳性血清ALT异常率明显高于HBeAg/IC阴性血清(P<0.01),提示HBeAg/IC存在与肝损伤有关。

关 键 词:乙肝病毒  e抗原特异免疫复合物  乙肝病毒脱氧核糖核酸  套式多聚酶链反应

DETECTION OF HBeAgSPECIFIC IMMUNE COMPLEXAND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
Ren Jianlin,Zhang Shulin,Zhu Jiang,et al.DETECTION OF HBeAgSPECIFIC IMMUNE COMPLEXAND ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1999(2).
Authors:Ren Jianlin  Zhang Shulin  Zhu Jiang  
Abstract:A method (ELISA) for detection of HBeAgspecific immune complex (HBeAg/IC) using monoclonal antibody was developed and 118 patients with HBV infection were investigated.The results showed that HBeAg/IC was related to HBV active replication, could serve as a marker of HBV replication;Of 37 patients with HBeAgnegative and HBV DNA positive,23(62.2%) had HBeAg/IC in their sera, suggesting that HBeAg/IC formation prevents the detection of HBeAg by "Sandwich "ELISA and this kind of patients could be still infected with wild type HBV.It is not ture that all patients with HBeAgnegative and HBV DNApositive are infected with HBeAgdefect mutant;The rate of abnormal ALT level is much higher in patients with HBeAg/IC in serum than that in patients without HBeAg/IC, P<0.01(90.63% vs 51.85%),indicating that the existence of HBeAg/IC is related to liver damage.
Keywords:HBV  HBeAgspecific immunce complex  HBV DNA  nested polymerase chain reaction
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