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无协作目标全站仪在建筑物倾斜观测中的应用
引用本文:杨学超,李昌峰.无协作目标全站仪在建筑物倾斜观测中的应用[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2014(6):62-65.
作者姓名:杨学超  李昌峰
作者单位:1. 兰州交通大学 测绘与地理信息学院,甘肃 兰州,730070
2. 兰州交通大学 基建处,甘肃 兰州,730070
摘    要:针对建筑物倾斜影响建筑物的质量和美观等现象,尤其是传统经纬仪观测法如投点法、铅锤观测法、利用沉降求倾斜量等方法已经不适应新形势下对建筑物倾斜观测的要求.通过工程案例,利用无协作目标全站仪对建筑物主体结构倾斜度进行了观测,并应用拟合的方法对建筑物墙面的倾斜度进行拟合运算,分析了它的测量精度,通过实例,对其可靠性进行了论证.

关 键 词:无协作目标全站仪  倾斜观测  精度分析

Application of Total Station without Cooperative Target to Building Tilt Observation
YANG Xue-chao,LI Chang-feng.Application of Total Station without Cooperative Target to Building Tilt Observation[J].Journal of Lanzhou Railway University,2014(6):62-65.
Authors:YANG Xue-chao  LI Chang-feng
Institution:YANG Xue-chao, LI Chang-feng (1. Faculty of Geomaties, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070,China; 2. Capital Construction, Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:Building tilt impacts its quality and beauty,and traditional methods,especially theodolite observation methods,such as the cast-point method,plummet observation method and acquiring inclination by subsidence,can't adapt to the requirements of building oblique observation under the new situation,so the total station without cooperative target is used to observe the inclination of building structure in an engineering case,and the fitting method is adopted to imitate the inclination of the building's wall and analyze its measuring accuracy.The reliability of this method is verified by some engineering examples.
Keywords:total station without cooperative target  tilt observation  precision analysis
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