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基于红外传感器的城市客车客流统计系统的研制
引用本文:徐斌,陈晓冰. 基于红外传感器的城市客车客流统计系统的研制[J]. 客车技术与研究, 2010, 32(5): 12-14,17
作者姓名:徐斌  陈晓冰
作者单位:1. 厦门金龙汽车集团股份有限公司,福建,厦门,360004
2. 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司,福建,厦门,361023
摘    要:城市客车客流统计系统APCS作为城市智能公交调度系统的信息采集前端,是车辆调度、运营管理的重要数据来源。本文提出了利用反射式红外传感器统计乘客数量,并使用热释电传感器区别乘客与货物;给出了传感器单元组、传感器数据处理单元的设计原理,并设计了红外发射接收和热释电传感器接收电路。本系统具有扩展冗余度高、精度成本适中的特点,能够满足城市客车调度系统的需求。

关 键 词:红外传感器  城市客车  客流统计系统  研制

Development of Automatic Passenger Counting System for City Bus Based on Infrared Sensors
XU Bin,CHEN Xiao-bing. Development of Automatic Passenger Counting System for City Bus Based on Infrared Sensors[J]. Bus Technology and Research, 2010, 32(5): 12-14,17
Authors:XU Bin  CHEN Xiao-bing
Affiliation:1.Xiamen KingLong Motor Group Co., LTD., Xiamen 361024, China;2.Xiamen King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361023, China)
Abstract:The passenger flow counting system is the basic data source for city buses dispatch and management for intelligent public traffic dispatching system.An APCS is provided using reflecting infrared sensors and pyroelectric infrared sensors to distinguish human and carryings.Furthermore, the principles of sensor units and processing module of sensors are described, and the circuit of emitting and receiving of infrared sensors and receiving circuit of pyroelectric infrared sensors are also concerned.This APCS is easy to be extended, and its cost and precision are appropriate to meet the needs of public traffic dispatch system.
Keywords:infrared sensor  city bus  passenger flow counting system  development
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