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分解协调法在船舶避碰决策中的研究
引用本文:邹晓华,吴洁.分解协调法在船舶避碰决策中的研究[J].中国航海,2010,33(1).
作者姓名:邹晓华  吴洁
作者单位:江苏科技大学,计算机科学与工程学院,江苏,镇江,212003
基金项目:船舶工业国防科技预研基金项目,江苏省教育厅资助项目 
摘    要:针对多船会遇的避碰决策情况,采用大系统理论的目标分解协调法将本船与多船之间的转向避碰幅度问题分解成多个独立的优化子问题,通过协调器求出本船转向避碰幅度的最优解。仿真结果表明,该方法不仅可以求解出多船会遇情况下本船的相对最优转向角,也为多船避碰智能决策系统提供参考。

关 键 词:水路运输  避碰  分解协调法  转向幅度  多船会遇

A Study of Collision Avoidance between Ships with Decomposition-Coordination Method
ZOU Xiao-hua,WU Jie.A Study of Collision Avoidance between Ships with Decomposition-Coordination Method[J].Navigation of China,2010,33(1).
Authors:ZOU Xiao-hua  WU Jie
Institution:ZOU Xiao-hua~1,WU Jie~1(1.School of Computer Science , Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science , Technology,Zhenjiang 212003,China)
Abstract:For making decisions of collision avoidance in multi-ship encounters situations,the target decomposition-coordination method of large-scale system theory is applied to decompose the multi-ship anti-collision problem into several independent sub-problems to be optimized,then the optimal solution of turning angle of own ship for collision avoidance can be obtained by the coordination machine.Simulation result shows that this method gives the optimal turning angle for avoiding collision in the situation of mul...
Keywords:waterway transportation  collision avoidance  decomposition-coordination method  turning angle  multiship encounter
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