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土压力在位移影响下的近似求解方法
引用本文:赵元海,史庆涛.土压力在位移影响下的近似求解方法[J].华东交通大学学报,2013(6):49-54.
作者姓名:赵元海  史庆涛
作者单位:[1]河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [2]河海大学岩土工程科学研究所,江苏南京210098 [3]中铁十四局集团有限公司,山东济南250000
摘    要:在现有研究的基础上,可以用正弦,指数或双曲线函数来模拟松弛应力,挤压应力与位移之间的关联。从双曲线函数这一方面入手,通过水平基床系数结合邓肯-张模型确定公式中参数,建立了考虑位移非线性影响的主动与被动土压力计算公式。该公式简单易懂,物理含义明确,能够反映位移对土压力的非线性影响,具有较好的可计算性,能够很好的模拟出支护结构土体位移的情况。

关 键 词:双曲线  土压力  位移  水平基床系数

The Approximate Solution of Earth Pressure under the Influence of the Displacement
Zhao Yuanhai,Shi Qingtao.The Approximate Solution of Earth Pressure under the Influence of the Displacement[J].Journal of East China Jiaotong University,2013(6):49-54.
Authors:Zhao Yuanhai  Shi Qingtao
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. Geotechnieal Engineering Research Institute, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3 China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co. , Ltd. , Jinan 250000, China)
Abstract:On the basis of existing researches,the sine,index or hyperbolic function is adopted to simulate the slack between relaxation stress,compressive stress and displacement. By using the hyperbola,this paper estab-lishes calculation formula of active and passive earth pressure under the influence of the nonlinear displacement through the horizontal foundation coefficient of sub-grade reaction combined with Duncan-Zhang model to de-termine the formula parameters. The formula,which is easy to understand and has definite physical meaning with great computability,can reflect the nonlinear influence of displacement on active and passive earth pres-sure and simulate better the situation of soil displacement of retaining structure.
Keywords:hyperbolic curve  earth pressure  displacement  horizontal coefficient of sub-grade reaction
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