美日欧新能源汽车产业发展的政策支持

新能源汽车是低碳的必然选择，也是汽车产业的发展趋势。新能源汽车产业化发展的直接推动力就是国家的相关扶持政策。美国、日本及欧洲等发达国家对新能源汽车技术高度重视，出巨资支持新能源汽车的开发，并取得了成就。从汽车技术变革和产业升级的战略出发，颁布制定了优惠的政策措施。美日欧等发达国家的经验表明，政府的支持和补贴是新能源汽车大规模走向市场的重要因素。

Policy Support for the Development of New Energy Vehicle Industry in the US,Japan and Europe

New energy vehicle represents an inevitable choice for low carbon lifestyle and the trend of automobile industry. It is the direct driving force that the relevant state policies support gives impetus to the development of new energy automotive industry. The US, Japan, Europe and other developed countries have attached great importance to the new energy vehicle technologies, they have provided a large amount of funds for developing new energy vehicle, and have got brilliant achievements. They have promulgated preferential policies and measures developed from cars and the strategy of industrial upgrading and technological innovation. Their experience has indicated that government support and subsidy have played an important role in facilitating a market-oriented new energy vehicle market in a large scale