桂林市碳酸盐岩溶蚀基本特征分析

碳酸盐岩的溶蚀与多种因素相关,其中比较重要的因素有:矿物、化学成分,土壤化学场,土地利用方式,气温,降水等。这些因素单独的或者混合着都对碳酸盐岩的溶蚀施加影响,它们之间相互促进或抑制。在不同的地区,这些因素不尽相同,区域条件的特殊性必然导致该地区碳酸盐岩溶蚀的独特性。桂林市地理位置,气候环境,地质条件的特殊性也必然使桂林市的碳酸盐岩的溶蚀具有它的特殊性。在前人研究基础上,结合桂林市碳酸盐岩矿物、化学成分、土壤化学场、土地利用方式和气候特征,讨论并分析了桂林市碳酸盐岩的溶蚀特征。

Analysis of Basic Characteristics of Carbonate Karst in Guilin City

The corrosion of carbonatite is associated with a variety of factors, and important factors include mineral, chemical component, soil chemical field, land use mode, temperature, precipitation, etc. Separate or mixed factors may have influence on the corrosion of carbonatite, and these factors are mutually promoted or inhibited. These factors vary from regions. The particularity of regional conditions will inevitably lead to the uniqueness of corrosion of carbonatite in the region. The unique geographic location, climate, environment and geological condition in Guilin City also contribute to its particularity of corrosion of carbonatite. On the basis of predecessors’ research, combining factors like mineral, chemical component, soil chemical field, land use mode and climate features of carbonatite in Guilin City, the corrosion features of carbonatite in Guilin City are analyzed.