主推进系统实船训练系统的研究与实现

实船训练系统是嵌入舰船系统内的舰员训练模拟系统，具有实施容易，效率高和费用低的特点，能帮助舰员迅速获得必要的操作技能和知识。实船模拟训练，将成为未来海军训练的发展方向。现从国内外实船训练系统研究现状出发，分析了实船训练系统在舰员培训中的优势，提出了一种在主推进装置监控系统中嵌入实船训练的方案，使主推进系统带有模拟训练的功能。在海上停航或者在港内停泊期间，舰船主推进系统可以从航行模式切换到实船训练模式，舰员在平时工作环境中，学习主推进系统的各项操作和故障处理，使训练好像在航行中实际操作一样。舰船准备起航时，主推进系统能够迅速从训练模式切换到航行模式，执行原机舱监控系统的功能。实船训练系统不影响舰船航行中的操作功能，也不会降低原机舱监控系统的性能。

Research and Realization of On-Board Traning System of Main Propulsive System

On-Board Training System(OBTS) is a kind of crew training simulator embedded in ship system,which has the features of easy implement,high efficiency and low cost,and can help crews get necessary knowledge and technique quickly.On-board simulation training will be the navy training tendency in futrue.Starting from the present state of OBTS's study at home and abroad,the superiority of OBTS in crew's training is analyzed and a scheme of on-board training that is embedded in the monitor and control system of engine room main propulsive system is presented in the paper.In this way,the propulsive system can be switched from sail mode to training mode and crews can have training for various operations and trouble treatment of the system when vessel anchoring in harbor.The OBTS has not any effect on the operating functions in vessel navigation,neither has decrease in the performance of original monitor and control systems.