斯特拉斯堡有轨电车规划与运营研究

介绍斯特拉斯堡有轨电车的建设背景,网络规划与布局的总体情况。斯特拉斯堡主要考虑交通规划与城市发展的融合、客流效益的提升、减少市中心区的过境交通量、有轨电车车辆的创新、与其他交通方式的协同、城市公共空间品质的提升等因素。分析斯特拉斯堡有轨电车差异化的运营计划、多渠道的票务组织、与其他多种交通方式的协同运营、积极为乘客考虑的人性化管理等方面的特点,最后归纳总结斯特拉斯堡有轨电车全方位一体化的规划与管理、高品质的运营组织服务的成功经验及其对我国有轨电车的启示。

Planning and Operation of Strasbourg Tramway

The paper introduces the construction background as well as the overall network planning and layout of Strasbourg tramway.Integration of transportation planning with urban development,improvement of passenger flow efficiency,reducing of the traffic volumes in the downtown areas,innovation of the tramway system,coordination with other transportation modes,as well as upgrading of the common urban space,etc.,all these are the factors that are taken into consideration in planning of tramway network at Strasbourg.Differentiated operation planning,multi-channel ticketing organization,coordination with other transportation modes,and passenger-friendly management of Strasbourg tramway are discussed and its integrated planning and management as well as its high-quality operation organization services are summarized as an enlightenment to the trams in China.