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ABC—ELISA法检测自身免疫性甲状腺病患者TRAb的研究
引用本文:何岚,高慧.ABC—ELISA法检测自身免疫性甲状腺病患者TRAb的研究[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1992(1).
作者姓名:何岚  高慧
作者单位:西安医科大学第一附属医院内科学教研室,西安医科大学第一附属医院内科学教研室 西安 710061 研究生,西安 710061
摘    要:本文叙述了在自身免疫性甲状腺病TRAb检测中引入一种新方法-ABC-ELISA法的研究过程。并将该法与常规ELISA法的检测灵敏度作了比较,用FRTL-5细胞测定TSAb的方法鉴定了该法的可靠法。未治甲亢用ABC—ELISA法测TRAb的阳性率91%,用常规ELISA法测TRAb阳性率70%,用FRTL-5细胞检测了未治甲亢中26例的TSAb所得结果与ABC法相同。据此,作者认为ABC—ELISA是一种敏感性高、重复性好、简便、适用于临床的方法。

关 键 词:亲和素-生物素辣根过氧化物酶复合物  促甲状腺激素受体抗体  鼠甲状腺细胞株  格雷夫斯病  甲状腺刺激抗体  甲状腺刺激阻断抗体

STUDY OF SERUM TRAb IN AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASE WITH ABC- ELISA
He Lan,Gao Hui.STUDY OF SERUM TRAb IN AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASE WITH ABC- ELISA[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1992(1).
Authors:He Lan  Gao Hui
Abstract:In this paper the investigation of using a new method-ABC-ELISA in assay of Autoimmune Thyroid Disease are presented. The sensitivity of ABC-ELISA is compared with that of standard ELISA; Its reliability is proven by the methods of detecting TSAb with FRTL-5. TRAb is detected by ABC-ELISA in 91% of untreated Graves'. TRAb is detected by Standard ELISA in 70% of untreated Graves'. The results of ABC-ELISA in 26 untreated Graves' are equal to that of the method of detecting TSAb with FRTL-5. Therefore, we consider that ABC-ELISA is a sensitive, reproducible, convenient method applicable to clinical practice.
Keywords:Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Comples(ABC)  TSH recepor Antibody(TRAb)  Fischor rat thyroid line-5(FRTL-5)  Graves' Disease(GD)  Thyroid Stimulating Antibody(TSAb)  Thyroid Stimulating Blocking Antibody(TSBAb)
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