铁路客票预售期多因素机制浅析

铁路客票合理预售期的确定是售票组织工作中非常关键的问题，对运输生产秩序、客运服务质量甚至社会稳定都有直接影响，尤其在突发事件情况下更是如此。本文从系统工程理论出发，在确定并分析铁路客票预售期多因素机制基础上，提出该机制下客票合理预售期的制定流程，并探讨了高峰客流时期售票组织策略，对于确定客票预售期、科学组织售票具有重要意义。

Brief analysis on multi-factor mechanism of railway pre-sale period

The determination of railway pre-sale period is a crucial point in ticketing due to its direct impact on transportation order, passenger service quality and even on social stability, particularly in the case of unexpected events. In this paper, the development process of a reasonable ticket pre-sale period and ticketing strategy during peak period have been explored and put forward based on analysis and determination of multi-factor mechanism under the guidance of system engineering theory. This article plays a significant role for the determination of the pre-sale period and scientific organizations of ticketing.