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车道变换行为特性研究
引用本文:李洪强,徐慧智,程国柱.车道变换行为特性研究[J].交通与计算机,2009,27(Z1).
作者姓名:李洪强  徐慧智  程国柱
作者单位:1. 大庆高新区规划建筑设计院,黑龙江,大庆,163000
2. 哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨,150090
摘    要:基于运行方向、环境、轨迹3个角度进行了车道变换行为的分类,按照意图产生、间隙选择、执行3个阶段划分了车道变换行为,分析了跟车调查和定点调查获取的实测数据,揭示了车道变换行为的时空分布特性.认为发生车道变换行为的时间间隔在1~2 min之间,不同车型发生车道变换行为的时间间隔有所不同;出入口相对于在直线段发生的车道变换行为更加频繁.

关 键 词:车道变换行为  交通调查  行为特性

Study of the Behavioral Characteristic of Lane-changing
LI Hongqiang,XU Huizhi,CHENG Guozhu.Study of the Behavioral Characteristic of Lane-changing[J].Computer and Communications,2009,27(Z1).
Authors:LI Hongqiang  XU Huizhi  CHENG Guozhu
Institution:Daqing Development District Institute of Planning and Architecture Design;Daqing 163000;Heilongjiang;China;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150090;China
Abstract:Based on the direction of running,environment and trajectory,the lane-changing characters were classified.In accordance with the three stages of lane-changing behavior including intent to produce,gap choice and implementation,the lane-changing behaviors were divided.The surveyed data were analyzed and the characteristis of the temporal and spatial distribution of lane-changing were revealed.It is concluded that the interval of lane-changing should between 1 and 2 minutes,and vary among different scales of v...
Keywords:lane-changing  traffic survey  behavioural characteristic  
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